![]() #Adobe xd seriesDesigners then conduct card sorting and tree testing exercises with people who represent the target audience (to understand how users categorize information) as well as overseeing a series of interviews with stakeholders (to understand business goals and match them to users’ needs and wants).īut the process of designing an IA doesn’t stop after the implementation of the architecture in a product. Information architecture practitioners learn about the users and their needs, wants, and expectations surrounding a product and then connect this information with project goals and context for interactions. The process of designing an IA starts with user research. What Are the Key Processes of Information Architecture? These principles help ensure the information architecture supports usability and findability, but when designing an IA, there are also key processes to follow in order to create a great user experience. Assume that content on the site will continue to grow. Navigation should be focused, meaning what they contain has more importance than how they look. Ensure that there are different ways a user can browse content on your site. The Principle of Multiple Classification.This means every page should include enough information so the user can understand where they are. Assume that at least half of users will not enter through the ‘front door’ or your home page. Contents of a category should be described by showing examples of that content. Limiting the information a user sees at one time will allow them to better absorb the information presented. All choices should be focused on a specific action to avoid overwhelming the user with too many choices. Pages that are created should offer meaningful choices to the user. Content should be treated as a living, breathing thing with a lifecycle, behaviors, and attributes. ![]() Created by information architect Dan Brown, these eight principles of IA are widely accepted within the design community: There are many considerations to keep in mind when building the information architecture for a digital product. What Are the Principles of Information Architecture? For existing products, IA design can be beneficial during product redesign because team members can address the areas in a product that cause major friction. For new products, good IA design helps streamline the product design process if the design team is aware of the target user’s mental models (what users believe about the product at hand) and then create an experience that matches user expectations (design a product in accordance to how users prefer to get information). Both new and existing products benefit from proper IA design. ![]()
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